Footprint Garden Farm 2023

House Notes – Footprint Garden Farm

“Electrify Everything” may be the latest catch-phrase, but we can now demonstrate that we planned and were able to achieve it with a minimum of fuss, even with our all-electric garden tools. Last year our gas BBQ died and we found an excellent electric replacement, which really completes the picture!
Following on from our Eco Home Stirling, SHD openings, this is the fifth year of opening our new build – Footprint Garden Farm. It is the fourth home we’ve built and incorporates all the latest sustainability features that we were able to find and afford.
Our new block is smaller than our previous one, but we’ve finished creating an urban Permaculture garden farm, which we can show to those interested in a sustainable and carbon sequestering lifestyle.
Being constrained to a smaller footprint meant using a ‘loft style’ plan and minimising waste space.
We have incorporated higher-than-average insulation with a low-cost self-designed wall, sub-wall and roof system; plus high thermal mass, including a virtual ‘earth-coupled’ slab.
Our plan for ageing gracefully here includes low-maintenance cladding and top-quality fittings.
Though only gaining a medium NatHERS certified rating (7.7 stars) due, we think, to software constraints, our passive design has already gone through 4 summers with little cooling energy and not much winter heating either. We have kept and graphed our power bills which indicate an actual rating nearer to 9+ stars! With the benefit of our PV system, they previously totalled $536.63 credit, now reduced to about $200 credit p.a. due to powering our EV. So, we’re still Carbon positive!
We can demonstrate how simple things like changing the HW heat pump timer and running appliances (including ‘pre-conditioning’) while the sun is shining, and changing habits, help sustainable living.
We firmly believe in promoting ‘climate resilience’ and see showing our house and garden on SHD as a very positive way of doing this.

This house achieved a NatHERS rating of 7.7 stars using NatHERS accredited software (FirstRate5). Find out how the star ratings work on the Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme (NatHERS) website.

Sustainability Features

Years Open
2018
2019
2020
2021
2023
ENERGY AND WATER EFFICIENT FEATURES
    • Energy efficiency:
    • Draught proofing
      Efficient lighting
      Efficient appliances
      Energy monitoring

    • Energy efficiency:
    • Low air leakage design and construction (5.4 air changes/hr as blower-tested and certified), active air flow management
    • Passive heating cooling:
    • Cross ventilation
      Deciduous planting around house
      External planting
      Passive solar designed home
      Shading
      Thermal chimney
      Thermal mass

    • Passive heating cooling:
    • Slab partially earth coupled, high transpiration plantings in path of prevailing summer breezes
    • Active heating cooling:
    • Ceiling fans
      Split system airconditioner

    • Active heating cooling:
    • Fan heater rarely used to heat small areas as needed, electric blankets and throw
    • Water heating:
    • Hot water heat pump
    • Water harvesting and saving features:
    • Rainwater storage - Above ground
      Stormwater management
      Low flow shower heads
      Low flow taps
      Drip irrigation

    • Average water consumption per day:
    • 0.46 kL mains (to garden still being established), house runs on rainwater only
    • Above ground rainwater storage Type:
    • Galvanised iron tanks
    • Above ground rainwater storage Size
    • 30,000L
    • Water harvesting and saving
    • Swales to pond, permeable paths and paving
    • Energy Efficient Lighting
    • LED lights throughout
      Natural daylight
      Skylight
    • Electric Vehicle Type
    • Nissan Leaf ZE1 2019
    • Window Protection:
    • Adjustable Shading
      Awnings (external)
      Deciduous tree/vegetation
      Drapes/curtains
      Eaves
      External window hoods/surrounds
      Honeycomb blinds
      Pelmets
      Shade Sails

    • Window Protection:
    • External shade blinds to west facing veranda
SUSTAINABLE & RECYCLED MATERIALS
    • Recycled and reused materials:
    • Furniture, dry stone walling, some fencing and paving
    • Sustainable materials:
    • MgO boards and radially cut timber as cladding, MgO decking, polished recycled concrete slab floor, plantation grown timber frame
    • Recycled and reused materials:
    • Appliances
      Bricks
      Cladding
      Concrete
      Doors
      Excavated earth
      Light fixtures / fittings
      Metal sheeting
      Pallets
      Paving
      Rocks/stone
      Roofing material
      Tapware
      Timber

INSULATION SPECIFICATIONS
    • Insulation Type:
    • Under-roof
      Ceiling
      Internal walls
      External walls
      Floor

    • Ceiling Type:
    • Batts
    • Ceiling Rating:
    • R2.5 between floors
    • Floor Type:
    • Slab edge and sub-walls with reflective foam with air gaps
    • Floor Rating:
    • R2.0
    • Other Insulation Methods:
    • 50mm polystyrene foam board to footing edge R2.0
    • Internal / External Walls Type:
    • SHD batts and reflective foam sheeting
    • Internal / External Walls Rating:
    • R4.0
    • Under Roof Insulation Type:
    • Batts plus reflective foam board and foil above
    • Under Roof Insulation Rating:
    • R8.0
    • Internal Walls Insulation Type:
    • Batts
    • Internal Walls Insulation Rating:
    • R2.5
    • External Walls Rating:
    • R4.0+
    • External Walls Type:
    • Batts R2.7 + reflective foam with air gaps R1.9
RENEWABLE ENERGY SPECIFICATIONS
    • All-Electric Home?
    • Yes
    • Renewable energy used:
    • Solar PV grid connect

    • Size of PV system:
    • 9kW
    • Renewable energy
    • Bi-directional charger for EV battery coming
    • Average Daily Energy Consumption:
    • 3-4 kWhr
COSTS AND COST SAVINGS
    • Total cost of home when constructed:
    • $450,000
    • Estimate of annual savings:
    • $1,800 p.a in electricity, house rain water in use but mains higher due to establishing garden
HOUSE DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS
    • House Size
    • 150m2
    • BAL Rating
    • BAL – Low: There is insufficient risk to warrant specific construction requirements
    • Roof
    • Metal (Colorbond)
    • Wall Materials
    • Concrete blocks
      Lightweight construction (timber frame)
      Metal (Colorbond)
      Rammed earth
      Timber

    • Wall Materials
    • MgO cladding to external walls that are above ground level, plaster board internally
    • Window and Door Types
    • Bi Fold
      Casement
      Clerestory windows
      Double glazing
      Skylights
      Tilt and turn
      180 degree opening doors
    • Universal design accessability
    • Multi-generational
      Wheelchair accessible
    • Universal Design Features
    • 80cm minimum door opening width
      Contrasting colours and material for vision impaired
      Flush thresholds (no lip) to all external doors
      Hobless showers
      Lever handles for doors (no knobs)
      Minimum 110cm wide hallways
      Pull out shelving easily accessible in wheelchairs
      Slip resistant flooring
      Space around toilets for ease of access in wheelchairs
      Tapware to be easily accessed from outside the shower
      Window openings easily accessible
    • Number of bedrooms
    • 3
    • Number of bathrooms
    • 2
GARDEN AND WASTE REDUCTION
    • Garden / Outdoors
    • Bee hotels/friendly
      Chickens
      Composting
      Drip irrigation
      Edible garden
      Frog friendly
      Greenhouse
      Green walls
      Local indigenous plants
      Orchard
      Organic
      Permaculture
      Native plants
      Swales
      Water wise plants
      Wicking beds
      Worm farm
    • Waste Reduction Practices:
    • Book exchange/library
      Compost all food scraps
      Make jams/conserves
      Pickle and preserve food
      Recycle
      Repair
      Take own containers to the supermarket and for take away food
      Swap with friends and neighbours
      Waste free/reduced construction site

    • Other Waste Reduction Practices:
    • Worm farm for food scraps and compost all garden waste as well
HEALTHY HOME FEATURES
    • Healthy home features
    • Chemical free cleaning products used
      Cross flow ventilation
      Formaldehyde free cabinets
      Indoor plants for air filtration
      Low VOC paints/sealer/varnish
      Natural fibre furnishings
      Natural light and ventilation
      Natural oil sealer/finishes
      Wax based sealer/finish
Location
Willunga SA 5172
    • Housing Type:
    • Standalone House
    • Project Type:
    • New Build
    • Builder
    • Toogood Homes

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