Hillcrest House 2021

House Notes – Hillcrest House

We rebuilt, refurbushed and retrofitted a 120-year old, termite-infested weatherboard cottage and then extended it with a new solar passive, energy efficient wing. Our aim was to produce a durable, low maintenance dwelling with minimal running costs and to create an aesthetically pleasing environment that sustains us emotionally, psychologically and physically.

The house honours the history of the old cottage (half of a schoolhouse that was placed here in 1913), engages with the natural world around it and is a net exporter of energy to the extent that over its lifetime it will not only supply us with ‘free’ power but it will also offset the embodied energy of the building.

We wanted to design and build a dwelling that in another 120 years time other people will consider worth refurbishing just as we did with the original cottage. Whatever we build comes at an environmental cost but by building for longevity we can minimise that cost by amortising it over a longer period of time.

We have a few sheep, chickens and an old but compliant septic system that returns waste water back to the soil. We buy very little fruit and vegetables as the gardens and chooks produce more than we can eat and preserve. Our excess is given away.

There is a two-room cellar beneath the house for storing preserves, wine, olives etc. It also provides access to one of the underground tanks, has the rain-water pump and hot water tank, a large freezer, the fire-fighting pump and hoses and houses the solar power transformers.

Sustainability Features

Years Open
2021
ENERGY AND WATER EFFICIENT FEATURES
    • Energy efficiency:
    • Draught proofing
      Efficient lighting
      Efficient appliances
    • Passive heating cooling:
    • Cross ventilation
      Deciduous planting around house
      Passive solar designed home
      Shading
      Thermal mass
    • Active heating cooling:
    • Enclosed high efficiency wood fire
    • Water heating:
    • Solar hot water (evacuated tube)
    • Water harvesting and saving features:
    • Rainwater storage - Above ground
      Rainwater storage - Underground
      Stormwater management
      Low flow shower heads
      Low flow taps
    • Average water consumption per day:
    • Unknown
    • Underground rainwater storage type:
    • Concrete
    • Underground rainwater storage Size:
    • 20,000 litres (2 x 10,000 litre tanks)
    • Above ground rainwater storage Type:
    • Galvanised metal
    • Above ground rainwater storage Size
    • 8,000 litres
    • Energy Efficient Lighting
    • LED lights throughout
      Natural daylight
    • Window Protection:
    • Blinds
      Deciduous tree/vegetation
      Eaves
      Pelmets
SUSTAINABLE & RECYCLED MATERIALS
    • Recycled and reused materials:
    • Bearers, joists, wall and roof framing, septic tank, hardwood weatherboards
    • Recycled and reused materials:
    • Bricks
      Cladding
      Doors
      Floorboards
      Paving
      Timber
      Windows

INSULATION SPECIFICATIONS
    • Insulation Type:
    • Under-roof
      Ceiling
      External walls
    • Ceiling Type:
    • Bulk – glass wool
    • Ceiling Rating:
    • R3.5
    • Under Roof Insulation Type:
    • Roof blanket
    • Under Roof Insulation Rating:
    • R1.4
    • External Walls Rating:
    • R1.5
    • External Walls Type:
    • Bulk – glass wool
RENEWABLE ENERGY SPECIFICATIONS
    • All-Electric Home?
    • No
    • Energy star rating:
    • 4.0
    • Renewable energy used:
    • Solar PV grid connect
    • Size of PV system:
    • 11 kW
    • Average Daily Energy Consumption:
    • 4.5 kWh
COSTS AND COST SAVINGS
    • Total cost of home when constructed:
    • $225,000 2012-2017
    • Cost estimate of sustainable home/features:
    • $40,000.00
    • Estimate of annual savings:
    • $5,400.00
HOUSE DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS
    • House Size
    • 206 m2
    • BAL Rating
    • BAL – 12.5: Ember attack with heat up to 12.5kW/m2
    • Roof
    • Metal (Galvanised)
    • Wall Materials
    • Lightweight construction (timber frame)
      Metal (Galvanised)
      Timber

    • Wall Materials
    • Scyon fibre cement cladding
    • Window and Door Types
    • Clerestory windows
      Double glazing
      Louvre windows
      Sliding windows/doors
    • Number of bedrooms
    • 3
    • Number of bathrooms
    • 2
GARDEN AND WASTE REDUCTION
    • Garden / Outdoors
    • Chickens
      Edible garden
      Local indigenous plants
      Orchard
      Native plants
      Swales
      Worm farm
    • Waste Reduction Practices:
    • Compost all food scraps
      Make jams/conserves
      Pickle and preserve food
      Recycle
      Repair
      Swap with friends and neighbours
HEALTHY HOME FEATURES
    • Healthy home features
    • Cross flow ventilation
      Natural light and ventilation
Location
North Narooma NSW 2546
    • Housing Type:
    • Standalone House
    • Project Type:
    • Retrofit/addition
    • Open with support of
    • SHASA (Southern Health and Sustainability Alliance)
    • Builder
    • Peter Phillips

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