Wayne & Karyn’s Off Grid Straw Bale House 2019

Wayne & Karyn’s Off Grid Straw Bale House

A timber framed, off grid, straw-bale home with internal cob walls. Built under solar passive principles with sustainable, natural and recycled products where possible, and covered in earth/clay render.

Completely stand alone with water, power and waste. Solar system with wind turbine and generator back up.

All water captured or solar pumped onsite. All waste water treated by worm septic system onsite.

Built with extra wide hallways, no stairs, full height timber windows, ground concrete floors.

Set on a multifaceted working farm using many permaculture and holistic principles from commercial compost, cattle for meat and free range chickens etc.

We have had a ten plus year vision of building a stand alone comfortable home that was a pleasure to live in and had no external inputs. We would like to show other people that it can be done with a medium term cost saving of many thousands of dollars.

Built by Viva Living Homes

Sustainability Features

Years Open
2019
ENERGY AND WATER EFFICIENT FEATURES
    • Energy efficiency:
    • Draught proofing
      Efficient lighting
      Efficient appliances
      Energy monitoring

    • Energy efficiency:
    • Appliance use timed to sun or wind generator, use of wood heater to cook
    • Passive heating cooling:
    • Cross ventilation
      Passive solar designed home
      Shading
      Thermal mass

    • Active heating cooling:
    • Ceiling fans

    • Active heating cooling:
    • Wood fired stove for heating only straw bale construction and good cross ventilation keeps the temperature very comfortable summer and winter
    • Water heating:
    • Solar hot water (evacuated tube)
      Wood fire wetback

    • Water heating:
    • electric element (for back up only)
    • Water harvesting and saving features:
    • Above ground rainwater storage
      Blackwater system
      Grey water system
      Worm farm septic tank system
      Stormwater management
      Low flow shower heads
      Low flow taps
      Hot water recirculation
    • Average water consumption per day:
    • 125 litres
    • Above ground rainwater storage Type:
    • 4 Water tanks
    • Above ground rainwater storage Size
    • 100,000 litres in tanks plus 2 storage dams
    • Storage connected to
    • Whole house
    • Energy Efficient Lighting
    • LED lights throughout
      Natural daylight
    • Window Protection:
    • Awnings (external)
      Deciduous tree/vegetation
      Drapes/curtains
SUSTAINABLE & RECYCLED MATERIALS
    • Sustainable materials:
    • Reused timber trusses, roof linings(no Gyprock and no paint), all architraves, all doors, bench tops, vanities and skirting all from recycled timber earth render in side and out, recycled bricks, home made garden compost, recycled timber pergola and brickwork, garden beds, use of re cycled concrete as gravel.
    • Recycled and reused materials:
    • Aggregate
      Appliances
      Basins/sinks
      Bathroom cabinets
      Bottles
      Bricks
      Concrete
      Glass
      Kitchen cabinets
      Light fixtures
      Pallets
      Rocks/stone
      Roofing material
      Timber
INSULATION SPECIFICATIONS
    • Insulation Type:
    • Under-roof
      Ceiling
      External walls
    • Ceiling Type:
    • Bulk – polyester
    • Ceiling Rating:
    • R5.0
    • Under Roof Insulation Type:
    • Reflective foil and polyester
    • External Walls Rating:
    • R30
    • External Walls Type:
    • Straw (stawbale walls)
RENEWABLE ENERGY SPECIFICATIONS
    • All-Electric Home?
    • No
    • Renewable energy used:
    • Energy storage/battery
      Solar PV off-grid
      Wind
    • Size of PV system:
    • 3.85kW solar, 1kW wind + 8Kva generator (for back up only)
    • Average Daily Energy Consumption:
    • 1kW
COSTS AND COST SAVINGS
    • Cost estimate of sustainable home/features:
    • 0
    • Estimate of annual savings:
    • $5500
HOUSE DESIGN SPECIFICATIONS
    • House Size
    • 257m2
    • BAL Rating
    • N/A
    • Roof
    • Metal (Zincalume)
    • Wall Materials
    • Cob construction
      Rammed earth
      Strawbale
      Timber

    • Wall Materials
    • Timber frame with clay and rock infill in all internal walls with clay renders inside and out
    • Window and Door Types
    • Awning
      Double glazing
      Sliding windows/doors

    • Window and Door Types
    • all internal doors recycled timber, all external windows and doors australian plantation hardwood
    • Universal design accessability
    • Wheelchair access
    • Universal Design Features
    • 100cm minimum door opening width
      Hobless showers
      Lever handles for doors (no knobs)
      Minimum 110cm wide hallways
      No stairs/steps
      Ramps and path gradients must be less than 20:1
      Rocker style light switches
      Slip resistant flooring
      Tapware to be easily accessed from outside the shower
      Window openings easily accessible
    • Number of bedrooms
    • 4
    • Number of bathrooms
    • 2
GARDEN AND WASTE REDUCTION
    • Garden / Outdoors
    • Used greenhouse purchased, with food grown organically, 90% of trees are edible fruiting varieties
    • Garden / Outdoors
    • Chickens
      Composting
      Edible garden
      Organic
      Permaculture
      Native plants
      Water wise plants

    • Waste Reduction Practices:
    • Compost all food scraps
      Recycle
      Repair
      Swap with friends and neighbours

    • Other Waste Reduction Practices:
    • We have a focus on having minimal plastic, minimal waste to landfill, everything is recycled, composted or fed to chickens wherever we can
HEALTHY HOME FEATURES
    • Healthy home features
    • Chemical free cleaning products used
      Cross flow ventilation
      Indoor plants for air filtration
      Lime render/wash
      Natural fibre furnishings
      Natural light and ventilation
      Natural oil sealer/finishes
Location
Canobolas (in Orange) NSW 2800
    • Housing Type:
    • Standalone House
    • Project Type:
    • New Build
    • Builder
    • Viva Living Homes

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